Welcome to the WHIRL Project!

Painting divided into three sections order side by side left to right. The left most painting is of seated lakota man who is the keeper of a winter count which is a pictorial calendar produced by certain plains nations as a way of keeping track of what has happened in the past. The man is painting the record onto a stretched buffalo hide. The center painting is of kneeling mexica women who is in the process of painting a codex. The woman is kneeling on a mat and is wearing a white shawl or dress that has streaks of color going down it.The right most painting is of a standing andean man who is in the process of tying a quipu. The man is wearing a dark red tunic and the cords for the quipu are suspended from a post.

Painting by Rafael Mena.

The Western Hemisphere Indigenous Reference Library (WHIRL) project is focused on the digitization, preservation, and presentation of indigenous manuscripts from what is now called the America's and Eastern Polynesia. In its current rendition the project's area of interest is limited to manuscripts with literary traditions that predate local Afro-Eurasian contact but not produced after 1860. This project was motivated by the existence of similar archives for other historical periods and languages, which further highlight a gap in the representation of indigenous literary traditions. The current fractured approach to accessing these texts makes scholarship on the subject needlessly difficult.

This project takes a broad and inclusive definition of what constitutes "writing" similar to what is presented by Mikulska & Offner et al. 2019. As such this project will focus on many literary systems that may not often be included in that category prefering to use the terminology of "Graphic Communication Systems" wherever possible. The WHIRL project intends to roll out in "phases" with each phase of the archive presenting different bodies of literary work. Currently the WHIRL archive is in phase one and will contain texts primarily from Central and South America.

Internet Archive Page for WHIRL